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        <Name>Learn The Math if You Want To Make Money on eBay</Name>
        <Summary>I see eBay sellers all the time selling product but not making any money.  If you want to make money on eBay you have to understand eBay math.</Summary>
        <Description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I was always mathematically challenged when I was in High School, but somehow the Nuns and Brothers managed to beat the basics into me.&amp;nbsp; As I went through life, I learned what every parent and teacher tells every child when they are studying math was true:&amp;nbsp; &amp;ldquo;Trust me, you really will get to use this stuff some day.&amp;rdquo;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nowhere is that more true than on eBay.&amp;nbsp; Not understanding the math can really cost you money.&amp;nbsp; If you want to make money on eBay you really need to understand the numbers and learn how to calculate your true selling costs.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;When researching a new product I always check out the competition before I place a wholesale order for something to sell on eBay.&amp;nbsp; Recently I was researching a new product and found one major competitor.&amp;nbsp; At first when I looked at his auctions I thought this might not be the product for me.&amp;nbsp; But when I looked closer and did the math, I realized this seller was not making much money, but I probably could. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Before I show you the example, let&amp;rsquo;s take a moment to consider the cost of selling. This particular product (a kitchen product), has a unit cost of $49 each when I buy them by the case.&amp;nbsp; The MSRP on this product is $125 and the MAP (Minimum Advertised Price) is $99.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This seller was selling them on eBay with a listing (starting) price of $79 and a Buy-it-now (BIN) price of $89.&amp;nbsp; So let&amp;rsquo;s look at his listing fee first.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align="center"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a title="eBay Current fee schedule" href="http://pages.ebay.com/help/sell/fees.html" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Click here to see the eBay Fee Schedule&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Since he is starting his auction at $79, his listing fee is $2.40.&amp;nbsp; When I looked he only had one BIN sale. Most of his sales were at or very near the starting price. The average was probably around $82.&amp;nbsp; That means his final value fee is $3.16. If his buyers paid with PayPal, the PayPal fee will be 2.9% + $0.30 = $2.67&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;So let&amp;rsquo;s look at his cost so far:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Unit cost: &amp;nbsp;$49.00&lt;br /&gt;In-bound Shipping&amp;nbsp;2.90&lt;br /&gt;Listing Fee&amp;nbsp;3.75 (including gallery and bold)&lt;br /&gt;PayPal Fee&amp;nbsp;2.68&lt;br /&gt;Total selling cost&amp;nbsp;$58.33&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gross Profit ($82 &amp;ndash; 56.98) = &amp;nbsp;$23.67&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;That works out to about a 28% gross margin.&amp;nbsp; That doesn&amp;rsquo;t sound too bad.&amp;nbsp; But the problem is this seller has a lousy Sell Through Rate (STR).&amp;nbsp; The STR is the percentage of auctions that close successfully. When I looked he only had 3 sales for every 10 auctions, an STR of 30%.&amp;nbsp; That means that he paid listing fees on the other seven auctions that didn&amp;rsquo;t close with a sale.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;So if he sold three units with a profit of $23.67 per unit, he also paid $26.25 in unsuccessful listing fees.&amp;nbsp; If you divide that by the three units that sold, you have to subtract ($26.25 &amp;divide; 3) = $8.75 from his profit.&amp;nbsp; His profit per unit is now only $14.92, or 18% per unit.&amp;nbsp; If he sells three units a week, that is a total profit of $44.76.&amp;nbsp; That is a lot of work for only $44.76.&amp;nbsp; Now if you were selling a product like this in huge volume, that would be different, but the total market for this product on eBay is probably no more than 20 to 30 units a week.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Looking at this you might think why I would also want to enter this market?&amp;nbsp; There are several reasons. First of all I have related products that I can upsell to this product from.&amp;nbsp; For example if you sold a French Coffee Press you could upsell a coffee bean grinder or vice versa.&amp;nbsp; Upselling, or cross selling as some people call it, is one way to cancel out the negative result of poor STRs.&amp;nbsp; The other option is to increase the STR.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;When I looked at this seller&amp;rsquo;s auctions, he was only using a stock photo from the manufacturer. By taking a couple of photos of the product in use I could probably increase the STR by one of two units a week.&amp;nbsp; The other issue was his description. He described all of the features but hardly mentioned the benefits or why this product was better than competitive products.&amp;nbsp; He was also selling the product for less than it sells for in retail stores and mail-order catalogs &amp;ndash;and even less than it was selling for on amazon.com. But he didn&amp;rsquo;t point that out, so no one thought they were getting a bargain unless they already knew about the product.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lastly was the issue of his starting price.&amp;nbsp; Other sellers of similar products are getting higher STRs &amp;ndash;and slightly higher final values, by starting the auctions at a lower price. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;So by my reasoning this looks like a good product to sell. If I can achieve an STR of 50% it will be fairly profitable. If I can get 75% it will be very profitable.&amp;nbsp; And, if I can upsell just one out of four customers, it will be extremely profitable. (I upsell from my payment email and web site, so there are no additional eBay fees.)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;As you can see it really pays to understand eBay math.&amp;nbsp; If you don&amp;rsquo;t know your true costs it is very easy to do a lot of work, sell a lot of product and not have any money left at the end of the month.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</Description>
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                  <Title>Learn How to Sell Art, Antiques and Collectibles on eBay</Title>

                  <Synopsis>This basic manual takes the new seller through all of the steps to learn how to sell art, antiques and collectibles on eBay</Synopsis>

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